April 30, 2002
Pacific Rim Bureau (CNSNews.com) - As China's leader-in-waiting prepares
to meet U.S. leaders, a leading China expert said the Bush Administration should
make absolutely clear U.S. policy on Taiwan - including arms sales - while human
rights campaigners urged officials to press for an improvement in Beijing's
rights record.
'Don't Play Down Human Rights'
Also offering advice ahead of the Hu meetings was Human Rights Watch, which said
Monday there had been no improvement in Beijing's rights record since Bush
visited China last February.
"The administration must step up the pressure," said Mike Jendrzejczyk
of the organization's Asia Division. "Hu needs to understand that China's
international human rights obligations are a key issue in U.S.-China
relations."
Jendrzejczyk cited several areas of particular concern, including imprisonment
of political and religious dissidents and repression in Tibet and Xinjiang - in
the latter case justified by Beijing as part of the war against terrorism.
"Some might be tempted to play down human rights with Hu, since it's his
first visit here," he said. "But that would be a major mistake.
Differences over human rights should be dealt with candidly and constructively,
not swept under the rug."
Hu has been met by small demonstrations at the early stops of his visit. In
Hawaii, supporters of Taiwan and practitioners of the Falun Gong meditation
group protested outside his Waikiki hotel, while Chinese students studying there
expressed backing for him.
In New York, a handful of Falun Gong members held a vigil outside Hu's hotel.
Since Beijing banned Falun Gong in 1999, thousands of practitioners have been
jailed or sent to labor camps. The movement claims that 403 have died in police
custody.
The group's New York-based Information Center in a statement called on Hu and
other Chinese leaders to put an end to what it called "the reign of terror
unleashed by Chinese dictator Jiang Zemin against compassionate, nonviolent
people."
Falun Gong noted that a classmate of Hu's at Beijing's prestigious Tsinghua
University, Zhang Mengye, had in recent years spent two years in a labor camp
"because he refused to give up his practice."
Around 300 Tsinghua students and faculty had been detained or jailed since the
movement was banned, it said.
During his visit last February, Bush addressed students at Tsinghua, while Hu
sat alongside him.
"Freedom of religion is not something to be feared," the president
told his audience then. "It's to be welcomed, because faith gives us a
moral core and teaches us to hold ourselves to high standards, to love and to
serve others, and to live responsible lives."